Major chords
What is a major chord?
A major chord is a triad, which consists of three notes: the root, the major third, and the perfect fifth.
Major Chord Formula: 1-3-5
The formula 1-3-5 represents the intervallic structure of a major chord:
- 1: The root note of the chord.
- 3: The major third, which is four semitones above the root.
- 5: The perfect fifth, which is seven semitones above the root.
For example, in a C major chord:
- Root note (1): C
- Major third (3): E
- Perfect fifth (5): G
The combination of these three notes (C, E, G) creates the sound of a C major chord.
Characteristics of Major Chords
Major chords have a consonant and uplifting quality, often associated with feelings of happiness or positivity. They are commonly used in various genres of music and form the foundation for many songs.
Playing Major Chords
On a piano or keyboard, major chords are typically played by pressing the root note, the major third, and the perfect fifth.
In guitar playing, major chords are formed by pressing down specific combinations of strings and frets, following chord diagrams or finger positions.
